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Pharmacist led vaccinations

PSA has prepared this information to support pharmacists using the best and most up-to-date information available.

PSA members can contact the Pharmacist-to-Pharmacist Advice Line for practice guidance and support, including navigating regulatory queries and concerns on 1300 369 772 (business hours AEDT)

 

Vaccine initiation and administration must be in accordance with the relevant legislation and should be consistent with the Australian Immunisation Handbook.

 

Community pharmacies may be eligible to receive a payment for administering National Immunisation Program (NIP) Vaccines. For information about this program, see National Immunisation Program Vaccinations in Pharmacy (NIPVIP) Program.

 

This information is a guide and should not be used as a substitute or replacement for review of regulation and legislative instruments.

Authority to vaccinate

Vaccine preventable diseases Age restrictions and other conditions specific to the vaccine
Cholera Not permitted
COVID-19 5 years and over
Diphtheria 5 years and over
Haemophilus influenzae type b 5 years and over
Hepatitis A 5 years and over
Hepatitis B 5 years and over
Herpes zoster

18 years and over

Shingrix recombinant vaccine brand only

Human Papillomavirus 10 years and over
Influenza 5 years and over
Japanese encephalitis

5 years and over

Pharmacists must complete the additional training module: Japanese encephalitis – A learning resource for Immunisation providers.

Measles
Mumps
Rubella
5 years and over
Meningococcal (ACWY)

5 years and over

(quadrivalent) conjugate vaccine

Meningococcal C 5 years and over
Meningococcal B 5 years and over
Mpox

16 years and over (non-pregnant people only)

Only in accordance with ACT JYNNEOS protocol

Pertussis 5 years and over
Pneumococcal

50 years and over (Aboriginal people)

70 years and over (non-Aboriginal people)

Poliomyelitis 5 years and over
Q Fever Not permitted
Rabies and other lyssaviruses

5 years and over

Only for pre-exposure prophylaxis in people who are not immunocompromised

Respiratory syncytial virus

Pregnant people between 28-36 weeks gestation (Abrysvo brand only)

60 years and over (Abrysvo or Arexvy brands)

Rotavirus Not permitted
Tetanus 5 years and over
Tuberculosis Not permitted
Typhoid 5 years and over
Varicella (chickenpox) 5 years and over
Yellow Fever Not permitted

Note: All vaccination recommendations for individuals, schedules and administration processes, including combination vaccines, must be in accordance with the current digital edition of the Australian Immunisation Handbook. Pharmacist immunisers must not initiate and administer vaccines outside of their individual scope of practice.

 

Regulatory instrument

ACT Pharmacist Vaccination Standard 

 

 

 

Funding considerations and ordering government-funded vaccines

1. Covid vaccination funding is available see: COVID-19 Vaccination in Community Pharmacy (CVCP) Program.

2. Community pharmacies may be eligible to receive a payment for administering National Immunisation Program (NIP) Vaccines. For information about this program, see National Immunisation Program Vaccinations in Pharmacy (NIPVIP) Program.

3. Community pharmacies may be able to order free stock of NIP vaccines. Refer to ACT Health for information about ordering vaccines.

4. State funded Hepatitis B vaccines are available for ACT residents who meet certain criteria.

5. State-funded MMR vaccines are available for unvaccinated people born in 1966 and onwards.

 

Last reviewed: 10/04/2025

Authority to vaccinate

Vaccine preventable diseases Age restrictions and other conditions specific to the vaccine
Cholera Not permitted
COVID-19 5 years and over
Diphtheria toxoid 5 years and over
Haemophilus influenzae type b 5 years and over
Hepatitis A 5 years and over
Hepatitis B 5 years and over
Herpes zoster

18 years and over

Shingrix vaccine brand only

Human Papillomavirus 9 years and over
Influenza 2 years and over
Japanese encephalitis

5 years and over

Mandatory completion of the additional training module: Japanese encephalitis – A learning resource for immunisation providers hosted by the Pharmaceutical Society of Australia or the Pharmacy Guild of Australia

Measles
Mumps
Rubella
5 years and over
Meningococcal (ACWY) 5 years and over
Meningococcal B 5 years and over
Meningococcal C 5 years and over
Mpox

JYNNEOS brand only.

Non-pregnant eligible people 16 years and over.

Subcutaneous injection for primary prevention vaccination only.

Selected pharmacies in NSW that are an authorised vaccination setting under the NSW Health State-wide Protocol for the Supply and Administration of JYNNEOS Vaccine

Pertussis 5 years and over
Pneumococcal

50 years and over – Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people only

70 years and over – non-Aboriginal people

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine only

Poliomyelitis 5 years and over
Q Fever Not permitted
Rabies and other lyssaviruses

5 years and over

Intramuscular injection pre-exposure prophylaxis treatment only for people who are not immunocompromised

Respiratory syncytial virus

Arexvy: 60 years and over

Abrysvo: 60 years and over and pregnant women at 28 to 36 weeks gestation

Other brands not permitted.

Rotavirus Not permitted
Tetanus 5 years and over
Tuberculosis Not permitted
Typhoid

5 years and over

Intramuscular injection (IMI) formulation only

Varicella (chickenpox) 5 years and over
Yellow Fever Not permitted
Legal instrument

NSW Pharmacist Vaccination Standards

 

 

Funding considerations and ordering government-funded vaccines

1.    Covid vaccination funding is available see: COVID-19 Vaccination in Community Pharmacy (CVCP) Program.

2.    Community pharmacies may be eligible to receive a payment for administering National Immunisation Program (NIP) Vaccines. For information about this program, see National Immunisation Program Vaccinations in Pharmacy (NIPVIP) Program.

3.    Community pharmacies may be able to order free stock of NIP vaccines. Refer to Guidance for Pharmacist Immunisers – Access to pharmacist approved NIP vaccines for information about ordering vaccines.

4.    State funded Hepatitis A vaccines are available for NSW residents for post exposure management.

5.    State funded Hepatitis B vaccines are available for some NSW residents including:

  • Aboriginal people
  • household and sexual contacts of acute and chronic hepatitis B cases
  • men who have sex with men
  • injecting drug users
  • sex workers

6.    State funded MMR vaccines are available for NSW residents born during or after 1966 and rubella seronegative post-natal women.

7.    State funded Japanese encephalitis vaccines are available for NSW residents who meet the specified criteria.

 

Last reviewed: 25/04/2025

Authority to vaccinate 

Vaccine preventable diseases Age restrictions and other conditions specific to the vaccine
Cholera Not permitted
COVID-19 5 years and over
Diphtheria 5 years and over
Haemophilus influenzae type b 5 years and over
Hepatitis A 5 years and over
Hepatitis B 5 years and over
Herpes zoster 5 years and over
Human Papillomavirus 5 years and over
Influenza 5 years and over
Japanese encephalitis 5 years and over
Measles
Mumps
Rubella
5 years and over
Meningococcal (ACWY) 5 years and over
Meningococcal B 5 years and over
Mpox Not permitted
Pertussis 5 years and over
Pneumococcal 5 years and over
Poliomyelitis 5 years and over
Q Fever Not permitted
Rabies and other lyssaviruses Not permitted
Respiratory syncytial virus 5 years and over
Rotavirus Not permitted
Tetanus 5 years and over
Tuberculosis Not permitted
Typhoid Not permitted
Varicella 5 years and over
Yellow Fever Not permitted

Regulatory instrument

Pharmacist Vaccination Scheduled Substance Treatment Protocol V2 

 

Pharmacists may initiate and administer vaccines consistent with:

 

Funding considerations and ordering government-funded vaccines

1. Covid vaccination funding is available see: COVID-19 Vaccination in Community Pharmacy (CVCP) Program.

2. Community pharmacies may be eligible to receive a payment for administering National Immunisation Program (NIP) Vaccines. For information about this program, see National Immunisation Program Vaccinations in Pharmacy (NIPVIP) Program.

3. Community pharmacies are able to order free stock of NIP vaccines. Contact NT CDC for more information at TEHS@nt.gov.au.

 

Last reviewed: 04/02/2025

 

Authority to vaccinate

Vaccine preventable diseases Age restrictions and other conditions specific to the vaccine
Cholera 2 years and over
COVID-19 No age restrictions
Diphtheria 2 years and over
Haemophilus influenzae type b 2 years and over
Hepatitis A 2 years and over
Hepatitis B 2 years and over
Herpes zoster 2 years and over
Human Papillomavirus 2 years and over
Influenza No age restrictions
Japanese encephalitis 2 years and over
Measles
Mumps
Rubella
2 years and over
Meningococcal (ACWY) 2 years and over
Meningococcal B 2 years and over
Mpox 2 years and over
Pertussis 2 years and over
Pneumococcal 2 years and over
Poliomyelitis 2 years and over
Q Fever Not permitted
Rabies and other lyssaviruses 2 years and over for pre-exposure prophylaxis only
Respiratory syncytial virus 2 years and over
Rotavirus Not permitted
Tetanus 2 years and over
Tuberculosis Not permitted
Typhoid 2 years and over
Varicella 2 years and over
Yellow Fever Not permitted

A pharmacist may only initiate and administer the vaccine in accordance with the:

  • current online edition of the Australian Immunisation Handbook; or
  • current recommendations issued by ATAGI; or
  • product information approved by the TGA; or
  • current recommendations provided on the Immunisation Schedule Queensland

 

Legislative instrument

Extended practice authority ‘Pharmacists’

 

Funding considerations and ordering government-funded vaccines

1.       Covid vaccination funding is available see: COVID-19 Vaccination in Community Pharmacy (CVCP) Program.

2.       Community pharmacies may be eligible to receive a payment for administering National Immunisation Program (NIP) Vaccines. For information about this program, see National Immunisation Program Vaccinations in Pharmacy (NIPVIP) Program.

3.       Community pharmacies may be able to order free stock of NIP vaccines. For information about ordering NIP vaccines see QLD Health Immunisation website.

4.       Meningococcal B State funded program to commence in early 2024 – details TBC.

5.       Queensland residents may be eligible for a free influenza vaccine. For information about this program see QLD Health 2024 Free Flu Vaccination Program.

 

Last reviewed: 9/4/2025

Authority to vaccinate

Vaccine preventable diseases Age restrictions and other conditions specific to the vaccine
Cholera No age restrictions
COVID-19 No age restrictions
Diphtheria No age restrictions
Haemophilus influenzae type b No age restrictions
Hepatitis A No age restrictions
Hepatitis B No age restrictions
Zoster (herpes zoster) No age restrictions
Human Papillomavirus No age restrictions
Influenza No age restrictions
Japanese encephalitis

No age restrictions

Specific use beyond AIH may also authorised – check status of JEV vaccination program on SA Health Pharmacist immuniser page

Measles
Mumps
Rubella
No age restrictions
Meningococcal ACWY No age restrictions
Meningococcal B No age restrictions
Meningococcal C No age restrictions
Mpox No age restrictions
Pertussis No age restrictions
Pneumococcal No age restrictions
Poliovirus No age restrictions
Q Fever No age restrictions
Rabies and other lyssaviruses No age restrictions
Respiratory syncytial virus No age restrictions
Rotavirus No age restrictions
Tetanus No age restrictions
Tuberculosis No age restrictions
Typhoid No age restrictions
Varicella (chickenpox) No age restrictions
Yellow Fever No age restrictions*

Only Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres- external site can provide yellow fever vaccination. These centres must be approved by the relevant state or territory health authorities.

Pharmacists may only administer vaccines within their individual scope of practice. This means a pharmacist must have appropriate skills and knowledge to initiate and administer each vaccine, noting some will require additional training, experience or certification prior to administration.

 

Pharmacists can only initiate and administer vaccines within the recommendations contained in the current version of the Australian Immunisation Handbook.

 

Regulatory instrument

The Controlled Substances (Poisons) Regulation 2011, sub regulation 18(3a) provides authorisation for a pharmacist to administer vaccine:

 

 

Funding considerations and ordering government-funded vaccines

1.    COVID-19 vaccination funding is available see: COVID-19 Vaccination in Community Pharmacy (CVCP) Program.

2.    Community pharmacies may be eligible to receive a payment for administering National Immunisation Program (NIP) Vaccines. For information about this program, see National Immunisation Program Vaccinations in Pharmacy (NIPVIP) Program.

3.    Community pharmacies can order free stock of NIP vaccines to administer to people >5 years age. For information about ordering NIP vaccines, go to SA Health: Vaccine ordering.

4.    State funded Japanese Encephalitis vaccines are available for SA residents who meet the specified criteria.

 

Last reviewed: 4/3/2025

Authority to vaccinate

Vaccine preventable diseases Age restrictions and other conditions specific to the vaccine
Cholera Not permitted
COVID-19

5 years and over

For 5 to 10 years and over old: pharmacist must have additional paediatric authorisation with the Tasmanian Dept of Health

Diphtheria

10 years and over

diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis (dTpa) combination vaccine only

Haemophilus influenzae type b Not permitted
Hepatitis A

10 years and over

Vaccination for those recommended, but not funded, to receive Hepatitis A vaccination unrelated to travel

Hepatitis B

10 years and over

Excludes vaccination for travel (including to endemic regions) and vaccination for post-exposure prophylaxis

Herpes Zoster

18 years and over

Shingrix® only

Human Papillomavirus

10 years and over

Catch-up vaccination limited to persons requiring a single dose only

Influenza

5 years and over

For 5 to 10 years and over old: pharmacist must have additional paediatric authorisation with the Tasmanian Dept of Health

Japanese encephalitis Not permitted*

Measles

Mumps

Rubella

10 years and over

Vaccination for catch-up funded under the NIP, including combination products (e.g., measles , mumps, rubella and varicella)

Meningococcal (ACWY)

10 years and over

Vaccination of individuals funded under the NIP and people recommended (not funded) for MenACWY vaccination

Meningococcal B

10 years and over

Vaccination for those recommended to receive a Meningococcal B vaccination unrelated to travel, not funded under the NIP

Mpox Not permitted
Pertussis

10 years and over

diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis (dTpa) combination vaccine only

Pneumococcal

10 years and over

Refer to the Pneumococcal Vaccination Schedule decision tree when considering vaccination

Poliomyelitis

10 years and over

Including in combination products with other antigens

Q Fever Not permitted
Rabies and other lyssaviruses Not permitted*
Respiratory syncytial virus

People aged 60 years and over (AREXVY® and ABRYSVO®)

Pregnant women 18 years of age and over (ABRYSVO® ONLY), recommended at 28-36 weeks gestation.

Rotavirus Not permitted
Tetanus

16 years and over

diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis (dTpa) combination vaccine only

Excludes vaccination for tetanus prophylaxis related to wound management

Tuberculosis Not permitted
Typhoid Not permitted*
Varicella (chickenpox)

10 years and over

Including in combination products with other antigens

Yellow Fever Not permitted

*Authorised Pharmacist Immunisers may administer the following vaccines to an individual aged 10 years and over if the vaccine was prescribed by a medical or nurse practitioner:

  • Japanese encephalitis
  • Rabies
  • Typhoid
Regulatory instrument

Tasmanian Immunisation Program Guidelines

 

 

Funding considerations and ordering government-funded vaccines

1.    Covid vaccination funding is available see: COVID-19 Vaccination in Community Pharmacy (CVCP) Program.

2.    Community pharmacies may be eligible to receive a payment for administering National Immunisation Program (NIP) Vaccines. For information about this program, see National Immunisation Program Vaccinations in Pharmacy (NIPVIP) Program.

3.    Community pharmacies may be able to order free stock of NIP vaccines. Refer to Tasmanian Department of Health – Immunisation Providers for information about ordering vaccines.

4.    State funded Hepatitis B vaccines are available for people who are at increased risk of acquiring hepatitis B virus.

5.    State funded MMR vaccines are available for unvaccinated (no evidence of vaccination) or seronegative people born during or after 1966 (based on serology).

 

Last reviewed: 19/12/2024

Authority to vaccinate

Vaccine preventable diseases Age restrictions and other conditions specific to the vaccine
Cholera Not permitted
COVID-19 5 years and over
Diphtheria

5 years and over

Excludes vaccination of people that are contacts in the event of a case of diphtheria, unless directed by the Victorian Department of Health

Excludes vaccination with diphtheria antitoxin

Excludes travel purposes unless pharmacist/pharmacy is participating in the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Haemophilus influenzae type b Not permitted
Hepatitis A

5 years and over

Excludes vaccination of contacts in the case of hepatitis A, unless directed by the Victorian Department of Health

Excludes vaccination of people following acute exposure to potentially infected blood or body fluids
Excludes immunisation with immunoglobulin

Only under the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Hepatitis B

5 years and over

Excludes vaccination of people following acute exposure to potentially infected blood or body fluids

Excludes immunisation with immunoglobulin

Only under the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Herpes zoster

5 years and over

Excludes travel purposes unless pharmacist/pharmacy is participating in the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Human Papillomavirus

5 years and over

Excludes travel purposes unless pharmacist/pharmacy is participating in the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Influenza

5 years and over

Excludes travel purposes unless pharmacist/pharmacy is participating in the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Japanese encephalitis

5 years and over

Excludes travel purposes

Only for people recommended for vaccination as listed on the Victorian Department of Health’s Japanese encephalitis in Victoria website

Measles
Mumps
Rubella

5 years and over

Excludes travel purposes unless pharmacist/pharmacy is participating in the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Meningococcal (ACWY)

5 years and over

Excludes travel purposes unless pharmacist/pharmacy is participating in the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Meningococcal B Not permitted
Mpox

5 years and over recommended for vaccination as listed on the Department of Health’s Monkeypox webpage

Excludes vaccination for travel purposes other than those people recommended for vaccination as listed on the Department of Health’s Monkeypox webpage

Pertussis

5 years and over

Excludes vaccination of people that are contacts in the event of a case of pertussis, unless directed by the Victorian Department of Health

Excludes travel purposes unless pharmacist/pharmacy is participating in the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Pneumococcal

5 years and over

Excludes travel purposes unless pharmacist/pharmacy is participating in the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Poliomyelitis

5 years and over

Only under the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Q Fever Not permitted
Rabies and other lyssaviruses Not permitted
Respiratory syncytial virus

5 years and over recommended for immunisation as listed on the Department of Health’s Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) webpage.

Excludes travel purposes other than those people recommended for immunisation as listed on the Department of Health’s Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) immunisation webpage.

Rotavirus Not permitted
Tetanus

5 years and over

Excludes travel purposes unless pharmacist/pharmacy is participating in the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Excludes vaccination for the express purpose of post-exposure prophylaxis in people with a tetanus-prone wound

Excludes travel purposes unless pharmacist/pharmacy is participating in the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Tuberculosis Not permitted
Typhoid

5 years and over

Only under the Victorian Community Pharmacist Statewide Pilot

Varicella (chickenpox) Not permitted
Yellow Fever Not permitted
Regulatory instruments

Medicines and poisons – Secretary approval S148 3 October 2024

Medicines and poisons – Secretary approval (Pilot) S528 10 October 2024

 

Funding considerations and ordering government-funded vaccines

1.    Covid vaccination funding is available see: COVID-19 Vaccination in Community Pharmacy (CVCP) Program.

2.    Community pharmacies may be eligible to receive a payment for administering National Immunisation Program (NIP) Vaccines. For information about this program, see National Immunisation Program Vaccinations in Pharmacy (NIPVIP) Program.

3.    Community pharmacies may be able to order free stock of NIP vaccines. Refer to Ordering vaccines for information.

4.    State funded Hepatitis B vaccines are available for people at risk of hepatitis B infection.

5.    State funded MMR vaccines are available for all adults born during or since 1966 and aged from 20 years and over without evidence of two documented doses of valid MMR vaccine or without serological evidence of immunity.

6.    State funded vaccines for Japanese encephalitis are available for some people.

7.    State funded vaccines for mpox (monkeypox) are available for some people. An administration fee is also payable from the Department of Health (Victoria) when administering state-funded mpox vaccines to eligible people between 14 April 2025 and 30 June 2025

 

Last reviewed: 23/04/2025

Authority to vaccinate

Vaccine preventable diseases Age restrictions and other conditions specific to the vaccine
Cholera Not permitted
COVID-19 5 years and over
Diphtheria 5 years and over
Haemophilus influenzae type b Not permitted
Hepatitis A Not permitted
Hepatitis B 5 years and over
Herpes zoster 5 years and over
Human Papillomavirus 5 years and over
Influenza 5 years and over
Japanese encephalitis Not permitted
Measles
Mumps
Rubella
5 years and over
Meningococcal (ACWY) 5 years and over
Meningococcal B 5 years and over
MPox Not permitted
Pertussis 5 years and over
Pneumococcal 5 years and over
Poliomyelitis 5 years and over
Q Fever Not permitted
Rabies and other lyssaviruses Not permitted
Respiratory syncytial virus 5 years and over
Rotavirus Not permitted
Tetanus 5 years and over
Tuberculosis Not permitted
Typhoid Not permitted
Varicella (chickenpox) 5 years and over
Yellow Fever Not permitted

WA Health may advise mandatory training (including annual mandatory training) is required to authorise and administer specific vaccines.

 

Regulatory instruments

Pharmacists – Administration of vaccines by pharmacists

Pharmacists – COVID-19 vaccination

Pharmacists (WA Health) – COVID-19 vaccination 

 

Funding considerations and ordering government-funded vaccines

1. Covid vaccination funding is available: COVID-19 Vaccination in Community Pharmacy (CVCP) Program.

2. Community pharmacies may be eligible to receive a payment for administering National Immunisation Program (NIP) Vaccines. For information about this program, see National Immunisation Program Vaccinations in Pharmacy (NIPVIP) Program.

3. Community pharmacies are able to order free stock of NIP vaccines. Refer to Immunisation provider information and resources for information about ordering vaccines.

 

Last reviewed: 15/04/2025